Columbus, GA-AL Metropolitan Statistical Area GA Demographic Data and Boundary Map

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Columbus, GA-AL Metropolitan Statistical Area Boundary Map


Columbus, GA-AL Metropolitan Statistical Area Data & Demographics (As of July 1, 2025)

POPULATION

Total Population 326,674 (100%)
Population in Households 316,492 (96.9%)
Population in Families 253,099 (77.5%)
Population in Group Quarters1 10,182 ( 3.1%)
Population Density 117
Diversity Index2 67
 
 

INCOME

Median Household Income $56,155
Average Household Income $79,152
% of Income for Mortgage4 27%
Per Capita Income $31,899
Wealth Index5 61
Socioeconomic Status Index6 Moderate (45.7)
 

HOUSING

Total HU (Housing Units) 146,431 (100%)
Owner Occupied HU 74,081 (50.6%)
Renter Occupied HU 56,978 (38.9%)
Vacant Housing Units 15,372 (10.5%)
Median Home Value $241,257
Average Home Value $272,098
Housing Affordability Index3 84
 

HOUSEHOLDS

Total Households 131,059
Average Household Size 2.41
Family Households 82,233
Average Family Size 3.00
NOTES
  1. Group Quarters - a place where people live or stay in a group living arrangement. Includes college residents halls, nursing facilities, military barracks, and correctional facilities.
  2. The Diversity Index is a scale of 0 to 100 that represents the likelihood that two persons, chosen at random from the same area, belong to different races or ethnic groups. If an area's entire population belongs to one race AND one ethnic group, then the area has zero diversity. An area's diversity index increases to 100 when the population is evenly divided into two or more race/ethnic groups.
  3. The Housing Affordability Index base is 100 and represents a balance point where a resident with a median household income can normally qualify to purchase a median price home. Values above 100 indicate increased affordability, while values below 100 indicate decreased affordability.
  4. The % of Income for Mortgage quantifies the percentage of median household income dedicated to mortgage payments on a home priced at the median value (assuming a 30-year mortgage and a 20% down payment).
  5. The Wealth Index is based on a number of indicators of affluence including average household income and average net worth, but it also includes the value of material possessions and resources. It represents the wealth of the area relative to the national level. Values above or below 100 represent above-average wealth or below-average wealth compared to the national level.
  6. The Socioeconomic Index ranges from zero (lowest relative status) to 100 (highest relative status). This measure quantifies disparities in social position of an area's inhabitants and is built from a broad range of demographic, housing, and socioeconomic inputs. More information on this measure can be found in Esri's SEI tutorial.

GROWTH RATE / YEAR

2020-2025 2025-2030
Population -0.13% 0.26%
Households 0.31% 0.52%
Families   0.34%
Median Household Income   2.16%
Per Capita Income   2.50%
Owner Occupied HU   1.07%

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